CBSE Class 12 · 2006 · Foreign · d and f Block ElementsShort Answer

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What is mischmetal? Mention two of its important uses.

Solution

Mischmetal is an alloy containing about 95% lanthanoid metals and about 5% iron, with traces of S, C, Ca and Al.
Uses:
  1. It is pyrophoric — used as the 'flint' in cigarette and gas lighters.
  2. Alloyed with magnesium, it is used to make bullets, shells and tracer ammunition.

CBSE Class 12 Board · 2006 · Foreign · Subjective

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