JEE Main · 2023 · 11 Apr 2023 · Shift 2 · Electrostatics

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A capacitor of capacitance C is charged to a potential V. The flux of the electric field through a closed surface enclosing the positive plate of the capacitor is:
  1. (A)
  2. (B)
  3. (C)✓ Correct
  4. (D)Zero

Answer: (C)

Solution

By Gauss's law, the electric flux through a closed surface is , where is the charge enclosed. The positive plate carries charge . Therefore, the flux is .

JEE Main · 2023 · 11 Apr 2023 · Shift 2 · Single correct option

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