A metal block of base area 0.20m2 is placed on a table, as shown in figure. A liquid film of thickness 0.25 mm is inserted between the block and the table. The block is pushed by a horizontal force of 0.1 N and moves with a constant speed. If the viscosity of the liquid is 5.0×10−3Pl, the speed of block is ______ ×10−3m/s.
Answer: 25
Solution
The block moves steadily, so the push balances the viscous drag of the film, F=ηAdv. Solving for the speed, v=ηAFd=5.0×10−3×0.200.1×0.25×10−3=0.025 m/s. Expressed in the required units this is 25×10−3 m/s.
JEE Main · 2023 · 29 Jan 2023 · Shift 2 · Integer answer