If , where and are coprime, then is equal to
Answer: 166
Solution
Factor the denominator as , and note that is just with replaced by . Partial fractions then give , a difference between a term and its successor, so the sum telescopes. With running from to only the first lower piece and the last upper piece survive, giving . Since and have no common factor, and , so .
JEE Main · 2022 · 26 Jul 2022 · Shift 2 · Integer answer