JEE Main · 2022 · 28 Jun 2022 · Shift 2 · EM Waves

WhatsApp Email
An EM wave propagating in x-direction has a wavelength of 8 mm. The electric field vibrating y-direction has maximum magnitude of . Choose the correct equations for electric and magnetic fields if the EM wave is propagating in vacuum:
  1. (A)
  2. (B)
    ✓ Correct
  3. (C)
  4. (D)

Answer: (B)

Solution

For an EM wave in vacuum, the magnetic field amplitude is related to the electric field amplitude by:


The wave number is:


Since must point in the direction of propagation (x-direction), and is in the y-direction, must be in the z-direction.

The correct equations are:

JEE Main · 2022 · 28 Jun 2022 · Shift 2 · Single correct option

More JEE Main questions on EM Waves

  1. The electric field of a plane electromagnetic wave, travelling in an unknown non-magnetic medium is given by,

    (where and ot …
    JEE Main 2026View solution →
  2. A laser beam has intensity of . The amplitude of magnetic field associated with beam is ______ T. (Take and )
    JEE Main 2026View solution →
  3. An electromagnetic wave of frequency 100 MHz propagates through a medium of conductivity, . The ratio of maximum conducting current density to maximum displacement current density is ____ .

    Take …
    JEE Main 2026View solution →
  4. The equation of the electric field of an electromagnetic wave propagating through free space is given by :
    N/C
    The average power of the electromagnetic wave is W/m. T …
    JEE Main 2026View solution →
  5. The ratio of speeds of electromagnetic waves in vacuum and a medium, having dielectric constant and permeability of , is ( permeability of vacuum)
    JEE Main 2026View solution →
  6. The electric field of an electromagnetic wave travelling through a medium is given by

    then the refractive index of the medium is ______.
    (All given measurement are in SI units)
    JEE Main 2026View solution →