JEE Main · 2022 · 28 Jun 2022 · Shift 2 · Atomic Structure

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Consider the following statements:
(A) The principal quantum number ' ' is a positive integer with values of ' n ' .
(B) The azimuthal quantum number ' ' for a given ' ' (principal quantum number) can have values as
(C) Magnetic orbital quantum number ' ' for a particular ' ' (azimuthal quantum number) has ( values.
(D) are the two possible orientations of electron spin.
(E) For , there will be a total of 9 orbital.

Which of the above statements are correct?
  1. (A)(A), (B) and (C)
  2. (B)(A), (C), (D) and (E)
  3. (C)(A), (C) and (D)✓ Correct
  4. (D)(A), (B), (C) and (D)

Answer: (C)

Solution

Evaluate each statement: (A) is correct—principal quantum number n takes positive integer values 1, 2, 3, … (B) is incorrect—azimuthal quantum number l ranges from 0 to (n−1), not 0 to n. (C) is correct—for a given l, magnetic quantum number has (2l+1) values from −l to +l. (D) is correct—electron spin quantum number has two values: +1/2 and −1/2. (E) is incorrect—for l=5, the number of orbitals is 2l+1 = 11, not 9. Therefore, statements (A), (C), and (D) are correct.

JEE Main · 2022 · 28 Jun 2022 · Shift 2 · Single correct option

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