Assertion A: If A, B, C, D are four points on a semicircular arc with centre at 'O' such that ∣AB∣=∣BC∣=∣CD∣, then
AB+AC+AD=4AO+OB+OC
Reason R: Polygon law of vector addition yields
AB+BC+CD=AD=2AO
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(A)A is not correct but R is correct.
(B)A is correct but R is not correct.
(C)Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.✓ Correct
(D)Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.
Answer: (C)
Solution
The polygon law of vector addition is correctly stated in Reason R, and it applies to the given configuration. The Assertion A is also correct based on the geometry of the semicircular arc. However, while both statements are correct, the Reason R does not directly explain why the specific relation in Assertion A holds. Therefore, both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.
JEE Main · 2021 · 27 Jul 2021 · Shift 1 · Single correct option