Which of the following is correct structure of tyrosine?
(A)(see structure)
(B)(see structure)
(C)(see structure)✓ Correct
(D)(see structure)
Answer: (C)
Solution
Tyrosine is the para-hydroxy derivative of phenylalanine. Its α-carbon carries the amino group, the carboxyl group and a hydrogen, and the side chain is a single methylene group joining that carbon to a benzene ring. The ring bears one hydroxyl group at the position directly opposite the point of attachment. The structure of tyrosine is HO−C6H4−CH2−CH(NH2)COOH with the hydroxyl group para to the CH2 link.
JEE Main · 2021 · 17 Mar 2021 · Shift 1 · Single correct option