JEE Main · 2021 · 18 Mar 2021 · Shift 1 · Alternating Current

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In a series LCR resonance circuit, if we change the resistance only, from a lower to higher value :
  1. (A)The quality factor will increase
  2. (B)The resonance frequency will increase
  3. (C)The quality factor and the resonance frequency will remain constant
  4. (D)The band width of resonance circuit will increase✓ Correct

Answer: (D)

Solution

The resonant frequency of a series circuit, , contains no resistance, so changing leaves it where it is. The sharpness of the resonance does depend on : the bandwidth is and the quality factor is , so a larger resistance dissipates energy faster, flattens the current peak and lowers . Raising the resistance increases the band width of the resonance circuit.

JEE Main · 2021 · 18 Mar 2021 · Shift 1 · Single correct option

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