The metal that gives hydrogen gas upon treatment with both acid as well as base is:
- (A)iron
- (B)magnesium
- (C)zinc✓ Correct
- (D)mercury
Answer: (C)
Solution
An amphoteric metal reacts with both acids and alkalis to release hydrogen, and zinc is the classic example. With acid, ; with base, , forming sodium zincate. Iron and magnesium react only with acids, and mercury with neither, so the metal that gives hydrogen with both is zinc.
JEE Main · 2019 · 12 Apr 2019 · Shift 1 · Single correct option