Which of the following lines correctly show the temperature dependence of equilibrium constant, K, for an exothermic reaction?
(A)A and D
(B)A and B✓ Correct
(C)B and C
(D)C and D
Answer: (B)
Solution
Writing the van't Hoff relation as lnK=−RΔH∘⋅T1+RΔS∘ shows that a plot of lnK against T1 is a straight line of slope −RΔH∘. For an exothermic reaction ΔH∘<0, so this slope is positive and K falls as the temperature rises. The lines carrying that positive slope are the pair marked A and B.
JEE Main · 2018 · 08 Apr 2018 · Offline · Single correct option