JEE Main · 2013 · 07 Apr 2013 · Offline · Modern Physics

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The anode voltage of a photocell is kept fixed. The wavelength of the light falling on the cathode is gradually changed. The plate current I of the photocell varies as follows:
  1. (A)(see structure)
  2. (B)(see structure)
  3. (C)(see structure)
    ✓ Correct
  4. (D)(see structure)

Answer: (C)

Solution

A photocell passes current only when the incident photons carry enough energy to eject electrons, which means the wavelength must stay shorter than the threshold . For every emission occurs and, with the collecting voltage held fixed, the current sits at its steady saturation value; the instant climbs past the photons are too feeble and the current drops to zero. The matching graph is the one that holds a constant current up to and then falls sharply to nothing.

JEE Main · 2013 · 07 Apr 2013 · Offline · Single correct option

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