JEE Main · 2008 · 27 Apr 2008 · Offline · Electrostatics

WhatsApp Email
A thin spherical shell of radius has charge spread uniformly over its surface. Which of the following graphs most closely represents the electric field produced by the shell in the range , where is the distance from the centre of the shell?
  1. (A)(see graph)
    ✓ Correct
  2. (B)(see graph)
  3. (C)(see graph)
  4. (D)(see graph)

Answer: (A)

Solution

By Gauss's law a uniformly charged spherical shell encloses no charge for points inside it, so the field is exactly zero throughout . At the surface the full charge is enclosed and the field jumps to , and for the shell behaves like a point charge at the centre, the field falling as . The graph that stays at zero up to , rises abruptly there, and then decays as is the one that matches.

JEE Main · 2008 · 27 Apr 2008 · Offline · Single correct option

More JEE Main questions on Electrostatics

  1. Six point charges are kept 60° apart from each other on the circumference of a circle of radius R as shown in figure. The net electric field at the centre of the circle is ______.
    ( is permittivity of free space)
    JEE Main 2026View solution →
  2. Electric field in a region is given by , where and . If the electric potential at a point is 500 V , then the electric potential at origin is ____ V.
    JEE Main 2026View solution →
  3. Three small identical bubbles of water having same charge on each coalesce to form a bigger bubble. Then the ratio of the potentials on one initial bubble and that on the resultant bigger bubble is :
    JEE Main 2026View solution →
  4. Five positive charges each having charge are placed at the vertices of a pentagon as shown in the figure. The electric potential () and the electric field () at the center O of the pentagon due to these five positive charges are:
    JEE Main 2026View solution →
  5. Two point charges 2q and q are placed at vertex A and centre of face CDEF of the cube as shown in figure. The electric flux passing through the cube is :
    JEE Main 2026View solution →
  6. Two shorts dipoles , A having charges and length 1 cm and having charges and length 1 cm are placed with their centres 80 cm apart as shown in the figure. The electric field at a point , equi-distant from the …
    JEE Main 2026View solution →