A tower stands at the centre of a circular park. A and B are two points on the boundary of the park such that AB(=a) subtends an angle of 60∘ at the foot of the tower, and the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from A or B is 30∘. The height of the tower is
(A)32a
(B)2a3
(C)3a✓ Correct
(D)a3
Answer: (C)
Solution
Let O be the foot of the tower at the centre and r the radius of the park. In triangle OAB the sides OA=OB=r and the chord AB=a subtend 60∘ at O, so the cosine rule gives a2=2r2−2r2cos60∘=r2, hence r=a and the triangle is equilateral. The top of the tower is seen from A at 30∘, so tan30∘=rh=ah, giving a height h=3a.
JEE Main · 2007 · 29 Apr 2007 · Offline · Single correct option