A magnetic needle is kept in a non-uniform magnetic field. It experiences
- (A)a torque but not a force
- (B)neither a force nor a torque
- (C)a force and a torque.✓ Correct
- (D)a force but not a torque.
Answer: (C)
Solution
In a uniform field a magnetic needle feels only a torque, because the forces on its two poles are equal and opposite and cancel. In a non-uniform field those pole forces no longer cancel, so the needle experiences a net force as well as the aligning torque; it feels both a force and a torque.
JEE Main · 2005 · 08 May 2005 · Offline · Single correct option