JEE Advanced · 2026 · 17 May 2026 · Paper 2 · Coordination Compounds

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Consider that the coordinating atoms of the ligands in cis- and mer- octahedral complexes are at the vertices of an octahedron. The sum of total number of the triangular faces in both the complexes having one N atom and two Cl atoms at their corners is ____.

Answer: 6

Solution

For an octahedral complex, we need to count triangular faces with one N and two Cl atoms at corners.

**For cis-:**
The two Cl atoms are adjacent (cis). Looking at the octahedron, there are 2 triangular faces that have one N atom and both Cl atoms at their corners.

**For mer-:**
The three Cl atoms are in meridional positions (forming a plane through the metal). Each pair of Cl atoms (there are 3 such pairs) can form triangular faces with N atoms. There are 4 triangular faces with one N and two Cl atoms.

Total = 2 + 4 = 6

JEE Advanced · 2026 · 17 May 2026 · Paper 2 · Numerical answer

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