JEE Main · 2025 · 22 Jan 2025 · Shift 2 · Wave Optics

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Given below are two statements. On is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : In Young's double slit experiment, the fringes produced by red light are closer as compared to those produced by blue light.
Reason (R) : The fringe width is directly proportional to the wavelength of light.
In the light of above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
  1. (A)Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
  2. (B)(A) is false but (R) is true.✓ Correct
  3. (C)Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A).
  4. (D)(A) is true but (R) is false.

Answer: (B)

Solution

Fringe width in Young's double slit experiment is

which is directly proportional to wavelength — so Reason (R) is a true statement.

Since red light has a longer wavelength than blue light, , the fringe width for red light is larger, not smaller:


So red fringes are spaced farther apart, not closer, than blue fringes — Assertion (A) is false.

(A) is false but (R) is true.

JEE Main · 2025 · 22 Jan 2025 · Shift 2 · Single correct option

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