JEE Main · 2025 · 03 Apr 2025 · Shift 2 · Application of Derivatives

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Let be a function defined by . If m is the number of points of local minima and is the number of points of local maxima of f , then is
  1. (A)5
  2. (B)3✓ Correct
  3. (C)2
  4. (D)4

Answer: (B)

Solution

Writing piecewise gives for , for , and for ; so rises to a peak at and vanishes at and . Then touches the axis at and , giving two local minima, and has a peak at , one local maximum. At the graph only changes slope while still decreasing, so it is not an extremum. With two minima and one maximum, .

JEE Main · 2025 · 03 Apr 2025 · Shift 2 · Single correct option

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