Let a circle of radius 4 be concentric to the ellipse 15x2+19y2=285. Then the common tangents are inclined to the minor axis of the ellipse at the angle.
(A)4π
(B)3π✓ Correct
(C)12π
(D)6π
Answer: (B)
Solution
The ellipse 19x2+15y2=1 has its major axis along the x-axis. A tangent y=mx±19m2+15 also touches the circle x2+y2=16 when m2+119m2+15=4, i.e. 19m2+15=16(m2+1), giving 3m2=1 and m=±31. The tangent makes an angle tan−131=6π with the major axis, so its inclination to the minor axis is 2π−6π=3π.
JEE Main · 2023 · 10 Apr 2023 · Shift 2 · Single correct option