From the top of a tower, a ball is thrown vertically upward which reaches the ground in 6 s. A second ball thrown vertically downward from the same position with the same speed reaches the ground in 1.5 s. A third ball released, from the rest from the same location, will reach the ground in ______ s.
Answer: 3
Solution
Let the height of the tower be h and the initial speed be u.
For the first ball (thrown upward, taking downward as positive):
h=−u(6)+21g(6)2=−6u+18g...(1)
For the second ball (thrown downward):
h=u(1.5)+21g(1.5)2=1.5u+1.125g...(2)
Multiplying equation (2) by 4:
4h=6u+4.5g...(3)
Adding equations (1) and (3):
5h=22.5g
h=4.5g
For the third ball (released from rest):
h=21gt2
4.5g=21gt2
t2=9
t=3 s
JEE Main · 2022 · 24 Jun 2022 · Shift 1 · Integer answer