The velocity (v) and time (t) graph of a body in a straight line motion is shown in the figure. The point S is at 4.333 seconds. The total distance covered by the body in 6 s is:
(A)11 m
(B)337m✓ Correct
(C)12 m
(D)449m
Answer: (B)
Solution
The distance covered equals the area enclosed between the velocity−time graph and the time axis. The motion splits into two parts. From t=0 to the point S at t=313 s the velocity rises and the bounded region is a trapezium whose area is 21(313+1)×4=21×316×4=332 m. Beyond S, from t=313 s to t=6 s, the velocity falls linearly to zero over an interval of 35 s, giving a triangle of area 21×35×2=35 m. Adding the two parts, the total distance travelled in 6 s is 332+35=337 m.
JEE Main · 2020 · 05 Sep 2020 · Shift 2 · Single correct option