The number of molecules/ions that show linear geometry among the following is ____。 SO2,BeCl2,CO2,N3−,NO2,F2O,XeF2,NO2+,I3−,O3
Answer: 6
Solution
Checking each species for geometry:
SO2 — bent (sp2, one lone pair on S) BeCl2 — linear (sp, no lone pair) CO2 — linear (sp, no lone pair) N3− — linear (sp, resonance-delocalised) NO2 — bent (sp2, unpaired electron) F2O — bent (sp3, two lone pairs on O) XeF2 — linear (sp3d, three equatorial lone pairs) NO2+ — linear (sp, isoelectronic with CO2) I3− — linear (sp3d, three equatorial lone pairs) O3 — bent (sp2, one lone pair on central O)
Linear species: BeCl2,CO2,N3−,XeF2,NO2+,I3− — six in total.
JEE Main · 2025 · 22 Jan 2025 · Shift 1 · Integer answer