Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name of given organic compound (X) ?
(see structure)
(A)2-Bromo-2-methylbut-2-ene
(B)3-Bromo-3-methylprop-2-ene
(C)1-Bromo-2-methylbut-2-ene✓ Correct
(D)4-Bromo-3-methylbut-2-ene
Answer: (C)
Solution
The parent chain is the four-carbon chain carrying the carbon-carbon double bond, so the base name is butene. Numbering follows the lowest set of locants: starting from the carbon of the bromomethyl end places the double bond at C2--C3, the methyl branch at C2 and the bromine at C1, a set of {1,2}, while starting from the other end would give {3,4}. The lower set is chosen, so the substituents are 1-bromo and 2-methyl on but-2-ene. The compound is 1-bromo-2-methylbut-2-ene.
JEE Main · 2025 · 07 Apr 2025 · Shift 1 · Single correct option