The final product 'A' in the following reaction sequence
(A)(see structure)✓ Correct
(B)(see structure)
(C)(see structure)
(D)(see structure)
Answer: (A)
Solution
The reaction sequence involves: (1) KCN adds to the carbonyl to form a cyanohydrin, (2) H₃O⁺/heat hydrolyzes the nitrile group to a carboxylic acid and removes the OH group, resulting in an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid. The final product A is the carboxylic acid shown in option (A).
JEE Main · 2022 · 26 Jun 2022 · Shift 2 · Single correct option