The iodoform test is given by compounds carrying a methyl ketone group, CH3CO−, or a CH3CH(OH)− group that can be oxidised to one. Ethyl methyl ketone, isopropyl alcohol and 3-methyl-2-butanone each contain such a unit and so respond. Isobutyl alcohol, (CH3)2CHCH2OH, is a primary alcohol with no CH3CH(OH)− grouping, so it is the one that does not give iodoform.
JEE Main · 2012 · 29 Apr 2012 · Offline · Single correct option