JEE Advanced · 2026 · 17 May 2026 · Paper 2 · Compounds Containing Nitrogen

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In the following reaction sequence, P, Q, S and T are the major products.

The correct statement(s) about , , and is (are)
  1. (A) on treatment with ethanol generates an aromatic aldehyde.
  2. (B) gives positive phthalein dye test✓ Correct
  3. (C) is a dinitro compound
  4. (D) is a coloured compound✓ Correct

Answer: (B), (D)

Solution

From the reaction sequence:

(A) Incorrect: Q does not generate an aromatic aldehyde on treatment with ethanol.

(B) Correct: S is a phenol derivative and gives positive phthalein dye test. Phenols react with phthalic anhydride in presence of conc. H₂SO₄ to give colored phthalein dyes.

(C) Incorrect: P is a mononitro product, not a dinitro compound.

(D) Correct: T is a colored dye compound formed in the reaction sequence.

Therefore, options (B) and (D) are correct.

JEE Advanced · 2026 · 17 May 2026 · Paper 2 · One or more correct options

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